パーリ語とヨーロッパ語

Pages in category "Pali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"

The following 148 pages are in this category, out of 148 total.

A

· abbha

· abhiseka

· adho

· adhunā

· aḍḍha

· aggha

· aggi

· ahi

· aja

· ajjuna

· akkhi

· aṃsa

· aṅgāra

· aṅguṭṭha

· añjati

· assa

· atthi

· aṭṭha

· āgāmin

· āḷhiya

· ārāma

B

· bāhu

· bhamu

· bharaṇa

· bharati

· bhatta

· bhavati

· bhātar

· bhitti

· bhīta

· bhojana

· bodheti

· bodhi

· bujjhati

C

· cajati

· camma

· carati

· cāga

· chinna

D

· dasa

· deva

· dhamma

· dhana

· dhūma

· dibba

· diṭṭha

· duddha

· ḍaḷha

G

· gūtha

H

· hasati

· hattha

· hemanta

· hiyyo

I

· issamiga

· issati

J

· jānāti

· jīvati

K

· ka

· kamma

· kandana

· kandati

· kaṇha

· karaṇīya

· kattar

· khura

· kimi

· kisa

· kīta

L

· laddha

· lobha

M

· maccu

· maraṇa

· mati

· matta

· mātar

· megha

· mussati

N

· nahāru

· nakha

· nātha

· nidhi

· niḍḍha

· nindā

· nu

P

· pabhā

· pabuddha

· pabujjhati

· pantha

· pañca

· parikkhāra

· parivuṭṭha

· pati

· pāda

· pema

· pisati

· pīḷeti

· purātana

R

· rakkhaṇa

· rakkhati

· rañjana

· ratha

· ritta

· rodana

· rodati

S

· saddhā

· sahassa

· sassa

· sassū

· sasura

· sata

· sati

· satta

· saṭhila

· savati

· seti

· sijjati

· siṅga

· sirā

· soppa

· sota

· sukka

· suṇisā

· suramma

T

· taluṇa

· taṇhā

· taruṇa

· tattha

· tejas

· thuti

· titti

· tosa

U

· ugga

· uju

· uṇha

V

· vacana

· vaṭuma

· vāsa

· veda

· vicarati

· vidati

· vidhavā

· vimhaya

Y

· yāti

· yotta

· yutti

· yuvāna

· yūsa

द

· देव

Category:Pali terms by Proto-Indo-European root

B

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂-

 (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂g- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer- (2 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ- (3 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewg- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyd- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyh₂- (1 e)

D

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dyew- (2 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰenh₂- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer- (1 e)

G

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰey- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰes- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷem- (1 e)

H

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁engʷ- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ews- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁nedʰ- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rem- (2 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂elgʷʰ- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ey- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂lek- (2 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃erdʰ- (2 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃negʰ- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *HrewdH- (1 e)

K

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kelh₁- (2 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷer- (4 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷreyh₂- (1 e)

L

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lebʰ- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewbʰ- (1 e)

M

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₂d- (1 c, 0 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₂d- (wet) (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *men- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mer- (1 c, 0 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mer- (die) (1 e)

P

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preyH- (1 e)

R

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *reg- (1 e)

S

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sel- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seykʷ- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (1 c, 0 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut) (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *skeyd- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)mey- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *stew- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)teyg- (1 e)

T

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terp- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tews- (1 e)

W

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wekʷ- (1 e)

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd- (1 e)

Y

· Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *yewg- (1 e)

数

	パーリ語　基数詞	ラテン語　基数詞	パーリ語　序数詞	ラテン語　序数詞
1	eka	ūnus, ūna, ūnum	paṭhama (第一)	prīmus
2	dve	duo, duae, duo	dutiya (第二)	secundus
3	tayo	trēs, tria	tatiya (第三)	tertius
4	cattāro	quattuor	catuttha, turīya	quārtus
5	pañca	quīnque	pañcatha, pañcama	quīntus
6	cha	sex	chaṭṭha, chaṭṭhama	sextus
7	satta	septem	sattha, sattama	septimus
8	aṭṭha	octō	aṭṭhama	octāvus
9	nava	novem	navama	nōnus
10	dasa, rasa, lasa, ḷasa	decem	dasama	decimus
11	ekārasa, ekādasa	ūndecim	ekārasama	ūndecimus
12	bārasa, dvārasa	duodecim	bārasama	duodecimus
13	tedasa, terasa, telasa	trēdecim	tedasama	tertius decimus
14	catuddasa, cuddasa, coddasa	quattuordecim	catuddasama	quārtus decimus
15	pañcadasa, paṇṇarasa, pannarasa	quīndecim	pañcadasama	quīntus decimus
16	soḷasa, sorasa	sēdecim	soḷasama	sextus decimus
17	sattadasa, sattarasa	septendecim	sattadasama	septimus decimus
18	aṭṭhādasa, aṭṭhārasa	duodēvīgintī	aṭṭhādasama	duodēvīcēsimus
19	ekūnavīsati, ekūnavīsaṁ	ūndēvīgintī	ekūnavīsatima	ūndēvīcēsimus
20	vīsati, vīsaṁ	vīgintī	vīsatima	vīcēsimus
21	ekavīsati, ekavīsaṁ	vīgintī et ūnus	ekavīsatima	vīcēnī ūnī
22	dvāvīsati	vīgintī et duo	dvāvīsatima	vīcēnī bīnī
30	tiṁsati, tiṁsaṁ	trīgintā	tiṁsatima	trīcēnī
40	cattālīsaṁ, cattārīsaṁ	quadrāgintā	cattālīsatima	quādrāgēnī
50	paññāsa, paññāsaṁ	quīnquāgintā	paññāsama	quīnquāgēnī
60	saṭṭhi	sexāgintā	saṭṭhima	sexāgēnī
70	sattati	septuāgintā	sattatima	septuāgēnī
80	asīti	octōgintā	asītima	octōgēnī
90	navuti	nōnāgintā	navutima	nōnāgēnī
100	sataṁ	centum	satama	centēnī
200	bāsataṁ, dvāsataṁ	ducentī, ducentae, ducenta	bāsatama	ducēnī
1000	sahassaṁ	mīlle	sahassama	mīllenī
10,000	dasasahassaṁ		dasasahassama
10,000,000	koṭi		koṭima

欧語に近いパーリ語

santo / 静寂、平安

サントーあるいはウパサントーは、動詞の√ śam ＝静まらせる、穏やかにする / の過去分子で静まっ

ていることをいう。

聖者の悟りの境地はサントーで表される。ニッバーナの言い換えとも考えられるが、［渇望が静まっている］なのか［ぶつかりあいがない］なのか［苦しみがない（沈まない）］なのか、それともその三つを含むのか判じがたい。私は上記の三つを含むものと考えたい。［欲しがる思いが募らず、対立して財や命の与奪を起こさず、苦しみがないこと］、これがサントーでありニッバーナであろう。

接辞　　　接頭辞、接尾辞

samとvi　肯定と否定

sampayutta： 関連している、繋がっている　　[adj．] associated； connected

vippayutta：　　離れている、関連していない　　[pp．] separated

lobho aṭṭhasu lobhasahagata-cittesv’ eva labbhati.

diṭṭhi catūsu diṭṭhigata-sampayuttesu, māno catūsu diṭṭhigata-vippayuttesu.　　　　　　p55,13

貪は、８つの貪倶心において得られる。見は4つの見相応に、慢は4つの見不相応に生まれる

楽と喜　苦と憂

身体で感じる楽sukhaと心で感じる喜somanassa

身体で感じる苦dukkaṃと心で感じる憂domanassa

aとsa否定と肯定

ahetuka 無因　　　

sahetuka有因

hetu-citta –vibhāga 因による心分別

tattha pañcadvārāvajjana-dvi-pañcaviññāṇa- saṃpaṭicchana-santīraṇa-voṭṭhabbana-hasana-vasena aṭṭhārasa ahetuka-cittāni nāma, sesāni sabbāni pi ekasattati cittāni sahetukān’ eva.

その中で、五門引転心と、五識が2種と、領受心と推度心と確定心（意門引転心）と笑起心、の18が無因心と呼ばれる。残りの71はすべて有因心である。