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bhavedudayavyayabhāgbhavet|
skandhebhyofnyo yadi bhavedbhavedaskandhalakṣaṇaḥ||1||
ātmanyasati cātmīyaṃ kuta eva bhaviṣyati|
nirmamo nirahaṃkāraḥ śamādātmātmanīnayoḥ||2||
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http://www.cmpt.phys.tohoku.ac.jp/open-campus/2020/quantum_tunnel/
http://ne.phys.kyushu-u.ac.jp/seminar/MicroWorld2/2Part1/2P16/tunnel_effect.htm
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15@Analysis of
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pratītya yad yad bhavati tat tac chāntaṃ svabhāvataḥ|
tasmād utpadyamānaṃ ca śāntam utpattir eva ca||16||
pratītya@@ŠmØ@@@ˆö‰pratītyasamutpāda
chāntaṃ —Ž‚¿’…‚¢‚½ó‘Ô@@¬—‚µ‚Ä‚¢‚È‚¢ó‘Ô
svabhāva@@¶‚܂ꂂ«‚Ì«Ši@@@Ž©«Aª–{“I‚È‘¶ÝAŽÀ‘ÌA
śānta@@@@pacified, tranquil, calm,
free from passion
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‚‚܂èA¢ ‹ó = –³Ž©« = ‰‹N £
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yadi śūnyamidaṃ sarvamudayo
nāsti na vyayaḥ|
caturṇām āryasatyānām abhāvas te prasajyate||1||
caturṇām of
the four SB
4.23.35
parijñā ca prahāṇaṃ ca bhāvanā sākṣikarma ca|
caturṇāmāryasatyānāmabhāvānnopapadyate||2||
Ž©«˜_ŽÒ‚ÍA‚à‚µˆêØ‚ª‹ó‚Å‚ ‚莩«‚ª‚È‚¢‚Æ‚·‚邯A‚¢‚Á‚½‚¢‰½‚ª¶‹N‚µA‚Ü‚½Á–Å‚·‚é‚Ì‚©B
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‚»‚̂悤‚É‹óà‚ð”á”»‚µ‚Ü‚·B
‚»‚ê‚ɑ΂µ‚ÄAƒi[ƒK[ƒ‹ƒWƒ…ƒi‚ÍA‚à‚µˆêØ‚ª•s‹ó‚Å‚ ‚è‚·‚ׂĂɎ©«‚ª‚ ‚邯‚·‚邯AŽ©«‚ÍŽ©—§‚µ‚Ä‘¶Ý‚·‚é•s•Ï•s–Å‚Ì«Ž¿‚ð‚à‚Á‚Ä‚¢‚é‚Ì‚ÅA‚¢‚©‚È‚é‚à‚̂උN‚·‚邱‚ƂȂA‚Ü‚½–Å‚·‚邱‚Æ‚à‚È‚‚È‚é‚Å‚ ‚낤B
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‚±‚Ì–@‘¥‚Í‚½‚Æ‚¦‚ÎiE.J.Lemmon,uBeginning Logicv‚æ‚èjŽŸ‚̂悤‚ÉØ–¾‚³‚ê‚Ü‚·B
1 (1) (P)¨(Q) Ai‰¼’èj
2 (2) (-Q) Ai‰¼’èj
1,2 (3) (-P)@@@@1,2 MTTiModus tollendo tollens •‰Ši–@j
1 (4) (-Q)¨(-P)@2,3 CPiConditional Proof ðŒ“IØ–¾j
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dve satye samupāśritya
buddhānāṃ dharmadeśanā /
lokasaṃvṛtisatyaṃ ca satyaṃ
ca paramārthataḥ // MMK_24.8 //
ye 'nayor na vijānanti
vibhāgaṃ satyayor dvayoḥ /
te tattvaṃ na vijānanti gambhīraṃ
buddhaśāsane // MMK_24.9 //
(8) “ñ‚‚Ì^—i“ñ’új‚Ɉˋ’‚µ‚ÄA‚à‚ë‚à‚ë‚̃uƒbƒ_‚Í–@i‹³‚¦j‚ðà‚¢‚½Bk‚»‚Ì“ñ‚‚Ì^—‚Æ‚Íl¢‘‚Ì•¢‚í‚ꂽ—§ê‚Å‚Ì^—i¢‘’új‚ÆA‹†‹É‚Ì—§ê‚©‚猩‚½^—i‘æˆê‹`’ú, Ÿ‹`’ú[4]j‚Ƃł ‚éB
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vyavahāram anāśritya
paramārtho na deśyate /
paramārtham anāgamya nirvāṇaṃ nādhigamyate //
MMK_24.10 //
(10) Œ¾Œê•\Œ»ivyavahāra[4]j‚Ɉˋ’‚µ‚È‚¢‚ł͋†‹É‚Ì^—iŸ‹`j‚ðà‚‚±‚Ƃ͂ł«‚È‚¢B‹†‹É‚Ì^—‚ɒʋł·‚邱‚ƂȂAŸ¸žÏ‚ð‘Ì“¾‚·‚邱‚Ƃ͂ł«‚È‚¢B
vināśayati durdṛṣtā
śūnyatā mandamedhasam /
sarpo yathā durgṛhīto vidyā vā duṣprasādhitā // MMK_24.11 //
(11) ˆ«‚µ‚Œ©‚ç‚ꂽ‹ó«‚Í’mŒb‚݂̓¢ŽÒ‚ðŠQ‚·‚éB‚ ‚½‚©‚àˆ«‚µ‚•߂炦‚ç‚ꂽŽÖ‚ ‚é‚¢‚͈«‚µ‚¬‚µ‹‚°‚ç‚ꂽ™îpi‚¶‚ã‚¶‚ã‚Âj‚Ì‚²‚Æ‚‚Å‚ ‚éB
ataś ca pratyudāvṛttaṃ cittaṃ deśayituṃ muneḥ /
dharmaṃ matvāsya dharmasya mandair duravagāhatām // MMK_24.12 //
(12) ‚»‚êŒÌ‚ɹŽÒiƒuƒbƒ_j‚Ì–@‚ðà‚±‚¤‚Æ‚¢‚¤S‚Í—}‚¦‚ç‚ꂽBk‚±‚Ìl–@‚ªk’mŒb‚Ìl“Ý‚¢ŽÒ‚½‚¿‚É‚Í—Ì‰ð‚µ“ï‚¢‚±‚Æ‚ðŽv‚Á‚ÄB
— ƒi[ƒK[ƒ‹ƒWƒ…ƒi u’†˜_(24:8-12)
v[13]
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Mūlamadhyamakakārikā
The Mūlamadhyamakakārikā
(eRoot Verses on the Middle Wayf), also known as the Madhyamakaśātram
(eTreatise on the Middle Wayf), is the magnum opus of the Indian master Nāgārjuna (c. 150 – 250 CE). Generally regarded as one of
the most influential works in the history of Mahayana Buddhism, this text
delves into a thorough investigation of ultimate reality that revolutionized
Indian Buddhist philosophy, laying the foundations for a new school of thought,
i.e., the Madhyamaka tradition.
Nāgārjuna,
believed to be of South-Indian Brahmin origin, famously authored a wide variety
of texts, including eulogies, letters of advice and philosophical treatises.
Among the latter group of texts figures most prominently the Mūlamadhyamakakārikā, which discusses the doctrine of śūnyatā or emptiness in 27 s. Analyzing the components of
existence, including the various categories established in the Buddhist
schools, such as the skandhas etc., and even the concepts of etathāgataf and enirvāṇaf, Nāgārjuna skillfully proves with undeniable logic that
everything is devoid of true existence. It is the pacification of conceptual
proliferation–apprehending things as either eexistentf, enonexistentf, ebothf
or eneitherf– that brings about true peace.
anirodham anutpādam anucchedam aśāśvatam |
anekārtham anānārtham anāgamam anirgamam ||
yaḥ pratītyasamutpādaṃ prapañcopaśamaṃ śivam |
deśayām āsa saṃbuddhas taṃ vande vadatāṃ varam
||
Homage to the perfectly awakened one, the best of
speakers,
Who taught dependent arising, which is
Without cessation, without arising,
Without annihilation, not eternal,
Without one thing, without separate things,
Without coming, without going.
It is the pacification of proliferation, [ultimate] peace.
Editions and translations of the text:
As with the previous project, Prof. Kashinath created his
own edition for the recording of the Mūlamadhyamakakārikā.
For reference, we have included the Sanskrit text for each according to the Vaidya edition, kindly
made available by Miroj Shakya from the Digital
Sanskrit Buddhist Canon Project.
Sanskrit editions of
this text include:
– Ye Shaoyong (2011): Mūlamadhyamakakārikā: New Editions of the Sanskrit, Tibetan
and Chinese Versions, with Commentary and a Modern Chinese Translation.
Shanghai: Zhongxi Book Company.
– Vaidya, P.L. (1960): Madhyamakaśāstra
of Nāgārjuna with the Commentary: Prasannapadā
by Candrakīrti (vol. 10 of Buddhist Sanskrit Texts),
Darbhanga: Mithila Institute.
An online edition of the text in transliteration and
Devanagari script, based on Vaidya, is found at the Digital Sanskrit Buddhist
Canon Project here.
– La Vallée Poussin, Louis de (1903-13): Madhyamakavṛttiḥ: Mūlamadhyamakakārikās
(Mādhyamikasūtras) de Nāgārjuna avec la Prasannapadā Commentaire de Candrakīrti . St. Pétersbourg
(online here and here).
Translations:
The text has been translated several times into English
and other European languages. We recommend the following English translations:
– Siderits, Mark and Katsura, Shōryū
(2013): Nāgārjunafs Middle Way: Mūlamadhyamakakārikā.
Boston: Wisdom Publications.
– Padmakara Translation Group
(2008): The Root Stanzas on the Middle Way. Editions Padmakara
(from the Tibetan).
– Garfield, Jay (1995): The Fundamental Wisdom of the
Middle Way. Oxford University Press (from the Tibetan).
Online:
– Multilingual edition (Sanskrit, Chinese, Tibetan and
English) in the Bibliotheca Polyglotta (link)
– Batchelor, Stephen (2000): Verses from the Center,
Diane Publ. (from Tib.) (Tib and Eng: link).
‘æ1ÍuŒ´ˆöi‰j‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S14Žjiu‰viŽl‰j‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
‰‚É‚æ‚Á‚Ķ‚¶‚邯‚ÍH@Analysis of
Conditions - pratyayaparīkṣā
pratyayaparīkṣā nāma prathamaṃ prakaraṇam|
anirodhamanutpādamanucchedamaśāśvatam|
anekārthamanānārthamanāgamamanirgamam||1||
yaḥ pratītyasamutpādaṃ prapañcopaśamaṃ
śivam|
deśayāmāsa saṃbuddhastaṃ vande vadatāṃ varam||2||
na svato nāpi parato
na dvābhyāṃ nāpyahetutaḥ|
utpannā jātu vidyante bhāvāḥ
kkacana kecana||3||
catvāraḥ pratyayā hetuścālambanamanantaram|
tathaivādhipateyaṃ ca
pratyayo nāsti pañcamaḥ||4||
na hi svabhāvo bhāvānāṃ pratyayādiṣu vidyate|
avidyamāne svabhāve parabhāvo na vidyate||5||
kriyā na pratyayavatī nāpratyayavatī kriyā|
pratyayā nākriyāvantaḥ kriyāvantaśca santyuta||6||
utpadyate pratītyemānitīme pratyayāḥ kila|
yāvannotpadyata ime tāvannāpratyayāḥ katham||7||
naivāsato naiva sataḥ pratyayofrthasya
yujyate|
asataḥ pratyayaḥ kasya sataśca pratyayena kim||8||
na sannāsanna sadasan dharmo nirvartate yadā|
kathaṃ nirvartako heturevaṃ sati hi yujyate||9||
anālambana evāyaṃ san dharma upadiśyate|
athānālambane dharme kuta ālambanaṃ punaḥ||10||
anutpanneṣu dharmeṣu nirodho nopapadyate|
nānantaramato yuktaṃ niruddhe pratyayaśca kaḥ||11||
bhāvānāṃ niḥsvabhāvānāṃ na sattā vidyate yataḥ|
satīdamasmin bhavatītyetannaivopapadyate||12||
na ca vyastasamasteṣu pratyayeṣvasti tatphalam|
pratyayebhyaḥ kathaṃ tacca bhavenna
pratyayeṣu yat||13||
athāsadapi tattebhyaḥ pratyayebhyaḥ pravartate|
apratyayebhyofpi kasmātphalaṃ nābhipravartate||14||
phalaṃ ca pratyayamayaṃ pratyayāścāsvayaṃmayāḥ|
phalamasvamayebhyo yattatpratyayamayaṃ katham||15||
tasmānna pratyayamayaṃ nāpratyayamayaṃ phalam|
saṃvidyate phalābhāvātpratyayāpratyayāḥ kutaḥ||16||
‘æ2Íu‰^“®i‹Ž—ˆj‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S25Žjiu‹Ž‚é‚Í‚½‚ç‚«vi‹Ž–@j‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
‰^“®‚Í‚ ‚é‚Ì‚¾‚낤‚©H @Analysis of the
Traversed and the Not Yet Traversed - gatāgataparīkṣā
gatāgataparīkṣā dvitīyaṃ prakaraṇam|
gataṃ na gamyate
tāvadagataṃ naiva gamyate|
gatāgatavinirmuktaṃ gamyamānaṃ na gamyate||1||
ceṣṭā yatra gatistatra gamyamāne ca sā yataḥ|
na gate nāgate ceṣṭā gamyamāne gatistataḥ||2||
gamyamānasya gamanaṃ kathaṃ
nāmopapatsyate|
gamyamāne dvigamanaṃ yadā
naivopapadyate||3||
gamyamānasya gamanaṃ yasya
tasya prasajyate|
ṛte gatergamyamānaṃ gamyamānaṃ hi gamyate||4||
gamyamānasya gamane prasaktaṃ
gamanadvayam|
yena tadgamyamānaṃ ca yaccātra gamanaṃ punaḥ||5||
dvau gantārau prasajyete
prasakte gamanadvaye|
gantāraṃ hi tiraskṛtya gamanaṃ nopapadyate||6||
gantāraṃ cettiraskṛtya gamanaṃ nopapadyate|
gamanefsati gantātha kuta eva bhaviṣyati||7||
gantā na gacchati
tāvadagantā naiva gacchati|
anyo ganturagantuśca kastṛtīyo hi gacchati||8||
gantā tāvadgacchatīti kathamevopapatsyate|
gamanena vinā gantā
yadā naivopapadyate||9||
pakṣo gantā gacchatīti
yasya tasya prasajyate|
gamanena vinā gantā
ganturgamanamicchataḥ||10||
gamane dve prasajyete
gantā yadyuta gacchati|
ganteti cocyate yena
gantā san yacca gacchati||11||
gate nārabhyate gantuṃ gataṃ nārabhyatefgate|
nārabhyate gamyamāne gantumārabhyate
kuha||12||
na pūrvaṃ gamanārambhādgamyamānaṃ
na vā gatam|
yatrārabhyeta gamanamagate gamanaṃ kutaḥ||13||
gataṃ kiṃ gamyamānaṃ
kimagataṃ kiṃ vikalpyate|
adṛśyamāna ārambhe gamanasyaiva
sarvathā||14||
gantā na tiṣṭhati
tāvadagantā naiva tiṣṭhati|
anyo ganturagantuśca kastṛtīyoftha tiṣṭhati||15||
gantā tāvattiṣṭhatīti kathamevopapatsyate|
gamanena vinā gantā
yadā naivopapadyate||16||
na tiṣṭhati gamyamānānna
gatānnāgatādapi|
gamanaṃ saṃpravṛttiśca nivṛttiśca gateḥ samā||17||
yadeva gamanaṃ gantā
sa eveti na yujyate|
anya eva punargantā
gateriti na yujyate||18||
yadeva gamanaṃ gantā
sa eva hi bhavedyadi|
ekībhāvaḥ prasajyeta kartuḥ
karmaṇa eva ca||19||
anya eva punargantā
gateryadi vikalpyate|
gamanaṃ syādṛte ganturgantā
syādgamanādṛte||20||
ekībhāvena vā siddhirnānābhāvena
vā yayoḥ|
na vidyate, tayoḥ
siddhiḥ kathaṃ nu khalu vidyate||21||
gatyā yayocyate gantā
gatiṃ tāṃ sa na gacchati|
yasmānna gatipūrvofsti kaścitkiṃciddhi gacchati||22||
gatyā yayocyate gantā
tatofnyāṃ sa na gacchati|
gatī dve nopapadyete
yasmādeke pragacchati||23||
sadbhūto gamanaṃ gantā
triprakāraṃ na gacchati|
nāsadbhūtofpi gamanaṃ triprakāraṃ sa gacchati||24||
gamanaṃ sadasadbhūtastriprakāraṃ na gacchati|
tasmādgatiśca gantā ca gantavyaṃ ca na vidyate||25||
‘æ3Íu”Fޝ”\—Í‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S9Žji”Fޝ”\—Íi˜Zªj‚Æ”Fޝ‘ÎÛi˜Z‹«j•À‚тɎ¯GŽóˆ¤Žæ‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð˜_Øj
Šáލ•@ãgˆÓ‚Í‚ ‚é‚Ì‚©H@ @Analysis of the
Sense Faculties - cakṣurādīndriyaparīkṣā
cakṣurādīndriyaparīkṣā tṛtīyaṃ prakaraṇam|
darśanaṃ śravaṇaṃ ghrāṇaṃ
rasanaṃ sparśanaṃ manaḥ|
indriyāṇi ṣaḍeteṣāṃ draṣṭavyādīni
gocaraḥ||1||
svamātmānaṃ darśanaṃ hi tattameva na paśyati|
na paśyati yadātmānaṃ
kathaṃ drakṣyati tatparān||2||
na paryāptofgnidṛṣṭānto darśanasya prasiddhaye|
sadarśanaḥ sa pratyukto
gamyamānagatāgataiḥ||3||
nāpaśyamānaṃ bhavati yadā
kiṃcana darśanam|
darśanaṃ paśyatītyevaṃ kathametattu yujyate||4||
paśyati darśanaṃ naiva
naiva paśyatyadarśanam|
vyākhyāto darśanenaiva draṣṭā cāpyupagamyatām ||5||
tiraskṛtya draṣṭā nāstyatiraskṛtya
ca darśanam|
draṣṭavyaṃ darśanaṃ caiva
draṣṭaryasati te kutaḥ||6||
pratītya mātāpitarau yathoktaḥ putrasaṃbhavaḥ|
cakṣūrūpe pratītyaivamukto vijñānasaṃbhavaḥ||7||
draṣṭavyadarśanābhāvādvijñānādicatuṣṭayam|
nāstīti upādānādīni bhaviṣyanti punaḥ katham||8||
vyākhyātaṃ śravaṇaṃ ghrāṇaṃ
rasanaṃ sparśanaṃ manaḥ|
darśanenaiva jānīyācchrotṛśrotavyakādi
ca||9||
‘æ4ÍuW‡‘Ìiå]j‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S9Žjiu•¨Ž¿vA•À‚Ñ‚ÉuŽóvuSvu‘zv‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
ŒÜå]iFEŽóE‘zEsEޝå]j‚Í‚ ‚é‚Ì‚©H@ @Analysis of the
Skandhas - skandhaparīkṣā
skandhaparīkṣā caturthaṃ prakaraṇam|
rūpakāraṇanirmuktaṃ na rūpamupalabhyate|
rūpeṇāpi na nirmuktaṃ
dṛśyate rūpakāraṇam||1||
rūpakāraṇanirmukte rūpe rūpaṃ prasajyate|
āhetukaṃ, na cāstyarthaḥ
kaścidāhetukaḥ kvacit||2||
rūpeṇa tu vinirmuktaṃ
yadi syādrūpakāraṇam|
akāryakaṃ kāraṇaṃ syāt
nāstyakāryaṃ ca kāraṇam||3||
rūpe satyeva rūpasya
kāraṇaṃ nopapadyate|
rūpefsatyeva rūpasya kāraṇaṃ
nopapadyate||4||
niṣkāraṇaṃ punā rūpaṃ
naiva naivopapadyate|
tasmāt rūpagatān kāṃścinna
vikalpān vikalpayet||5||
na kāraṇasya sadṛśaṃ
kāryamityupapadyate|
na kāraṇasyāsadṛśaṃ kāryamityupapadyate||6||
vedanācittasaṃjñānāṃ saṃskārāṇāṃ ca sarvaśaḥ|
sarveṣāmeva bhāvānāṃ rūpeṇaiva
samaḥ kramaḥ||7||
vigrahe yaḥ parīhāraṃ
kṛte śūnyatayā vadet|
sarvaṃ tasyāparihṛtaṃ samaṃ sādhyena jāyate||8||
vyākhyāne ya upālambhaṃ
kṛte śūnyatayā vadet|
sarvaṃ tasyānupālabdhaṃ samaṃ sādhyena jāyate||9||
‘æ5Íu—v‘fiŠEj‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S8Žjiu“ÁŽ¿vi‘Šj‚Æu˜Z—v‘fvi˜Z‘åj‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
’n…‰Î•—‹óޝ‚Í‚ ‚é‚Ì‚©H @@Analysis of the
Dhātus - dhātuparīkṣā
dhātuparīkṣā pañcamaṃ prakaraṇam|
nākāśaṃ vidyate kiṃcitpūrvamākāśalakṣaṇāt|
alakṣaṇaṃ prasajyeta syātpūrvaṃ
yadi lakṣaṇāt||1||
alakṣaṇo na kaścicca
bhāvaḥ saṃvidyate kkacit|
asatyalakṣaṇe bhāve kramatāṃ kuha lakṣaṇam||2||
nālakṣaṇe lakṣaṇasya pravṛttirna
salakṣaṇe|
salakṣaṇālakṣaṇābhyāṃ nāpyanyatra pravartate||3||
lakṣaṇāsaṃpravṛttau ca na lakṣyamupapadyate|
lakṣyasyānupapattau ca lakṣaṇasyāpyasaṃbhavaḥ||4||
tasmānna vidyate lakṣyaṃ
lakṣaṇaṃ naiva vidyate|
lakṣyalakṣaṇanirmukto naiva bhāvofpi vidyate||5||
avidyamāne bhāve ca kasyābhāvo
bhaviṣyati|
bhāvābhāvavidharmā ca bhāvābhāvamavaiti
kaḥ||6||
tasmānna bhāvo nābhāvo
na lakṣyaṃ nāpi lakṣaṇam|
ākāśam ākāśasamā dhātavaḥ
pañca ye pare||7||
astitvaṃ ye tu paśyanti
nāstitvaṃ cālpabuddhayaḥ|
bhāvānāṃ te na
paśyanti draṣṭavyopaśamaṃ śivam||8||
‘æ6ÍuæÃ‚艘‚ê‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S10ŽjiuæÃ‚è‚ɉ˜‚ê‚邱‚Æv‚ÆuæÃ‚è‚ɉ˜‚ê‚élv‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
ŽO“Å‚ÌæÃáÑ’s‚Í‚ ‚é‚Ì‚©H@ @Analysis of
Desire and the One Who Desires - rāgaraktaparīkṣā
rāgaraktaparīkṣā ṣaṣṭhaṃ prakaraṇam|
rāgādyadi bhavetpūrvaṃ rakto rāgatiraskṛtaḥ|
taṃ pratītya bhavedrāgo
rakte rāgo bhavetsati||1||
raktefsati punā rāgaḥ
kuta eva bhaviṣyati|
sati vāsati vā rāge
raktefpyeṣa samaḥ kramaḥ||2||
sahaiva punarudbhūtirna yuktā rāgaraktayoḥ|
bhavetāṃ rāgaraktau hi nirapekṣau parasparam||3||
naikatve sahabhāvofsti na tenaiva hi tatsaha|
pṛthaktve sahabhāvoftha kuta eva bhaviṣyati||4||
ekatve sahabhāvaścetsyātsahāyaṃ vināpi saḥ|
pṛthaktve sahabhāvaścetsyātsahāyaṃ vināpi saḥ||5||
pṛthaktve sahabhāvaśca yadi kiṃ rāgaraktayoḥ|
siddhaḥ pṛthakpṛthagbhāvaḥ sahabhāvo yatastayoḥ||6||
siddhaḥ pṛthakpṛthagbhāvo yadi vā rāgaraktayoḥ|
sahabhāvaṃ kimarthaṃ tu
parikalpayase tayoḥ||7||
pṛthaṅ na sidhyatītyevaṃ
sahabhāvaṃ vikāṅkṣasi|
sahabhāvaprasiddhyarthaṃ pṛthaktvaṃ bhūya icchasi||8||
pṛthagbhāvāprasiddheśca sahabhāvo na sidhyati|
katamasmin pṛthagbhāve sahabhāvaṃ satīcchasi||9||
evaṃ raktena rāgasya
siddhirna saha nāsaha|
rāgavatsarvadharmāṇāṃ siddhirna saha nāsaha||10||
‘æ7Íuì‚ç‚ꂽ‚à‚Ìi—Lˆ×j‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S34Žji¶Z–ł̎O‘ŠA•À‚тɗLˆ×A–³ˆ×‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
¶¬EŽ‘±EÁ–ł͂ ‚é‚Ì‚©H@ @Analysis of the
Conditioned - saṃskṛtaparīkṣā
saṃskṛtaparīkṣā saptamaṃ prakaraṇam|
yadi saṃskṛta utpādastatra
yuktā trilakṣaṇī|
athāsaṃskṛta utpādaḥ kathaṃ
saṃskṛtalakṣaṇam||1||
utpādādyāstrayo vyastā nālaṃ lakṣaṇakarmaṇi|
saṃskṛtasya samastāḥ syurekatra
kathamekadā||2||
utpādasthitibhaṅgānāmanyatsaṃskṛtalakṣaṇam|
asti cedanavasthaivaṃ nāsti cette na
saṃskṛtāḥ||3||
utpādotpāda utpādo mūlotpādasya
kevalam|
utpādotpādamutpādo maulo janayate punaḥ||4||
utpādotpāda utpādo mūlotpādasya
te yadi|
maulenājanitastaṃ te sa kathaṃ janayiṣyati||5||
sa te maulena
janito maulaṃ janayate yadi|
maulaḥ sa tenājanitastamutpādayate
katham||6||
ayamutpadyamānaste kāmamutpādayedimam|
yadīmamutpādayitumajātaḥ śaknuyādayam||7||
pradīpaḥ svaparātmānau saṃprakāśayitā yathā|
utpādaḥ svaparātmānāvubhāvutpādayettathā||8||
pradīpe nāndhakārofsti yatra cāsau pratiṣṭhitaḥ|
kiṃ prakāśayati dīpaḥ prakāśo hi tamovadhaḥ||9||
kathamutpadyamānena pradīpena tamo hatam|
notpadyamāno hi tamaḥ pradīpaḥ
prāpnute yadā||10||
aprāpyaiva pradīpena yadi
vā nihataṃ tamaḥ|
ihasthaḥ sarvalokasthaṃ sa tamo nihaniṣyati||11||
pradīpaḥ svaparātmānau saṃprakāśayate yadi|
tamofpi svaparātmānau chādayiṣyatyasaṃśayam||12||
anutpannofyamutpādaḥ svātmānaṃ janayetkatham|
athotpanno janayate jāte
kiṃ janyate punaḥ||13||
notpadyamānaṃ notpannaṃ nānutpannaṃ kathaṃcana|
utpadyate tathākhyātaṃ gamyamānagatāgataiḥ||14||
utpadyamānamutpattāvidaṃ na kramate yadā|
kathamutpadyamānaṃ tu pratītyotpattimucyate||15||
pratītya yadyadbhavati tattacchāntaṃ svabhāvataḥ|
tasmādutpadyamānaṃ ca śāntamutpattireva
ca||16||
yadi kaścidanutpanno bhāvaḥ saṃvidyate kvacit|
utpadyeta sa kiṃ
tasmin bhāva utpadyatefsati||17||
utpadyamānamutpādo yadi cotpādayatyayam|
utpādayettamutpādamutpādaḥ katamaḥ punaḥ||18||
anya utpādatyenaṃ yadyutpādofnavasthitiḥ|
athānutpāda utpannaḥ sarvamutpadyate
tathā||19||
sataśca tāvadutpattirasataśca na yujyate|
na sataścāsataśceti pūrvamevopapāditam||20||
nirudhyamānasyotpattirna bhāvasyopapadyate|
yaścānirudhyamānastu sa bhāvo nopapadyate||21||
na sthitabhāvastiṣṭhatyasthitabhāvo
na tiṣṭhati|
na tiṣṭhati tiṣṭhamānaḥ
kofnutpannaśca tiṣṭhati||22||
sthitirnirudhyamānasya na bhāvasyopapadyate|
yaścānirudhyamānastu sa bhāvo nopapadyate||23||
jarāmaraṇadharmeṣu sarvabhāveṣu sarvadā|
tiṣṭhanti katame bhāvā
ye jarāmaraṇaṃ vinā||24||
sthityānyayā sthiteḥ sthānaṃ
tayaiva ca na yujyate|
utpādasya yathotpādo nātmanā
na parātmanā||25||
nirudhyate nāniruddhaṃ na niruddhaṃ nirudhyate|
tathāpi nirudhyamānaṃ kimajātaṃ nirudhyate||26||
sthitasya tāvadbhāvasya nirodho nopapadyate|
nāsthitasyāpi bhāvasya nirodha upapadyate||27||
tayaivāvasthayāvasthā na hi saiva nirudhyate|
anyayāvasthayāvasthā na cānyaiva nirudhyate||28||
yadaivaṃ sarvadharmāṇāmutpādo nopapadyate|
tadaivaṃ sarvadharmāṇāṃ nirodho nopapadyate||29||
sataśca tāvadbhāvasya nirodho nopapadyate|
ekatve na hi bhāvaśca
nābhāvaścopapadyate||30||
asatofpi na bhāvasya
nirodha upapadyate|
na dvitīyasya śirasacchedanaṃ
vidyate yathā||31||
na svātmanā nirodhofsti
nirodho na parātmanā|
utpādasya yathotpādo nātmanā
na parātmanā||32||
utpādasthitibhaṅgānāmasiddhernāsti saṃskṛtam|
saṃskṛtasyāprasiddhau ca kathaṃ setsyatyasaṃskṛtam||33||
yathā māyā yathā
svapno gandharvanagaraṃ yathā|
tathotpādastathā sthānaṃ tathā bhaṅga udāhṛtam||34||
‘æ8Íusˆ×‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S13Žjiusˆ×v‚Æusˆ×Žå‘Ìv‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
sˆ×Asˆ×ŽÒA•ñ‚¢‚Í‚ ‚é‚Ì‚©H @Analysis of
Object and Agent - karmakārakaparīkṣā
karmakārakaparīkṣā aṣṭamaṃ prakaraṇam|
sadbhūtaḥ kārakaḥ karma sadbhūtaṃ na karotyayam|
kārako nāpyasadbhūtaḥ karmāsadbhūtamīhate||1||
sadbhūtasya kriyā nāsti
karma ca syādakartṛkam|
sadbhūtasya kriyā nāsti
kartā ca syādakarmakaḥ||2||
karoti yadyasadbhūtofsadbhūtaṃ karma kārakaḥ|
ahetukaṃ bhavetkarma kartā cāhetuko bhavet||3||
hetāvasati kāryaṃ ca kāraṇaṃ
ca na vidyate|
tadabhāve kriyā kartā
karaṇaṃ ca na vidyate||4||
dharmādharmau na vidyete kriyādīnāmasaṃbhave|
dharme cāsatyadharme ca phalaṃ tajjaṃ na
vidyate||5||
phalefsati na mokṣāya
na svargāyopapadyate|
mārgaḥ sarvakriyāṇāṃ ca nairarthakyaṃ prasajyate||6||
kārakaḥ sadasadbhūtaḥ sadasatkurute na tat|
parasparaviruddhaṃ hi saccāsaccaikataḥ
kutaḥ||7||
satā ca kriyate nāsannāsatā
kriyate ca sat|
kartrā sarve prasajyante
doṣāstatra ta eva hi||8||
nāsadbhūtaṃ na sadbhūtaḥ
sadasadbhūtameva vā|
karoti kārakaḥ karma pūrvoktaireva hetubhiḥ||9||
nāsadbhūtofpi sadbhūtaṃ sadasadbhūtameva vā|
karoti kārakaḥ karma purvoktaireva hetubhiḥ||10||
karoti sadasadbhūto na sannāsacca kārakaḥ|
karma tattu vijānīyātpūrvoktaireva hetubhiḥ||11||
pratītya kārakaḥ karma taṃ pratītya ca kārakam|
karma pravartate, nānyatpaśyāmaḥ siddhikāraṇam||12||
evaṃ vidyādupādānaṃ vyutsargāditi karmaṇaḥ|
kartuśca karmakartṛbhyāṃ śeṣān bhāvān vibhāvayet||13||
‘æ9Íu‰ß‹Ž‘¶Ý‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S12ŽjiuŽóv‚Éæs‚·‚éŽå‘̂̔ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
“Šo“I‘¶Ý‚Í‚ ‚é‚Ì‚©H @Analysis of What
is Prior - pūrvaparīkṣā
pūrvaparīkṣā navamaṃ prakaraṇam|
darśanaśravaṇādīni vedanādīni cāpyatha|
bhavanti yasya prāgebhyaḥ
sofstītyeke vadantyuta||1||
kathaṃ hyavidyamānasya darśanādi bhaviṣyati|
bhāvasya tasmātprāgebhyaḥ sofsti bhāvo vyavasthitaḥ||2||
darśanaśravaṇādibhyo vedanādibhya eva ca|
yaḥ prāgvyavasthito bhāvaḥ kena prajñapyateftha
saḥ||3||
vināpi darśanādīni yadi cāsau vyavasthitaḥ|
amūnyapi bhaviṣyanti vinā tena na
saṃśayaḥ||4||
ajyate kenacitkaścit kiṃcitkenacidajyate|
kutaḥ kiṃcidvinā kaścit
kiṃcitkaṃcidvinā kutaḥ||5||
sarvebhyo darśanādibhyaḥ kaścitpūrvo na vidyate|
ajyate darśanādīnāmanyena punaranyadā||6||
sarvebhyo darśanādibhyo yadi pūrvo na
vidyate|
ekaikasmātkathaṃ pūrvo darśanādeḥ sa vidyate||7||
draṣṭā sa eva
sa śrotā sa eva yadi
vedakaḥ|
ekaikasmādbhavetpūrvaṃ evaṃ caitanna yujyate||8||
draṣṭānya eva śrotānyo
vedakofnyaḥ punaryadi|
sati syād draṣṭari śrotā
bahutvaṃ cātmanāṃ bhavet||9||
darśanaśravaṇādīni vedanādīni cāpyatha|
bhavanti yebhyasteṣveṣa bhūteṣvapi na vidyate||10||
darśanaśravaṇādīni vedanādīni cāpyatha|
na vidyate cedyasya
sa na vidyanta
imānyapi||11||
prāk ca yo darśanādibhyaḥ
sāṃprataṃ cordhvameva ca|
na vidyatefsti nāstīti nivṛttāstatra kalpanāḥ||12||
‘æ10Íu‰Î‚Æd‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S16Žji‰Î‚Æd‚̗Ⴆ‚ð’Ê‚¶‚ăA[ƒgƒ}ƒ“‚âuŒÜŽæå]vj‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
Žå‘ÌA‹q‘̂͂ ‚é‚Ì‚©H@@ Analysis of Fire and Fuel -
agnīndhanaparīkṣā
agnīndhanaparīkṣā daśamaṃ prakaraṇam|
yadindhanaṃ sa cedagnirekatvaṃ
kartṛkarmaṇoḥ|
anyaścedindhanādagnirindhanādapyṛte bhavet||1||
nityapradīpta eva syādapradīpanahetukaḥ|
punarārambhavaiyarthyamevaṃ cākarmakaḥ
sati||2||
paratra nirapekṣatvādapradīpanahetukaḥ|
punarārambhavaiyarthyaṃ nityadīptaḥ prasajyate||3||
tatraitasmādidhyamānamindhanaṃ bhavatīti
cet|
kenedhyatāmindhanaṃ tattāvanmātramidaṃ
yadā||4||
anyo na prāpsyatefprāpto
na dhakṣyatyadahan punaḥ|
na nirvāsyatyanirvāṇaḥ sthāsyate vā svaliṅgavān||5||
anya evendhanādagnirindhanaṃ prāpnuyādyadi|
strī saṃprāpnoti puruṣaṃ puruṣaśca striyaṃ yathā||6||
anya evendhanādagnirindhanaṃ kāmamāpnuyāt|
agnīndhane yadi syātāmanyonyena
tiraskṛte||7||
yadīndhanamapekṣyāgnirapekṣyāgniṃ yadīndhanam|
kataratpūrvaniṣpannaṃ yadapekṣyāgnirindhanam||8||
yadīndhanamapekṣyāgniragneḥ siddhasya
sādhanam|
evaṃ satīndhanaṃ cāpi bhaviṣyati niragnikam||9||
yofpekṣya sidhyate bhāvastamevāpekṣya
sidhyati|
yadi yofpekṣitavyaḥ sa sidhyatāṃ kamapekṣya
kaḥ||10||
yofpekṣya sidhyate bhāvaḥ
sofsiddhofpekṣate katham|
athāpyapekṣate siddhastvapekṣāsya
na yujyate||11||
apekṣyendhanamagnirna nānapekṣyāgnirindhanam|
apekṣyendhanamagniṃ na nānapekṣyāgnimindhanam||12||
āgacchatyanyato nāgnirindhanefgnirna
vidyate|
atrendhane śeṣamuktaṃ gamyamānagatāgataiḥ||13||
indhanaṃ punaragnirna nāgniranyatra cendhanāt|
nāgnirindhanavānnāgnāvindhanāni na teṣu saḥ||14||
agnīndhanābhyāṃ vyākhyāta ātmopādānayoḥ kramaḥ|
sarvo niravaśeṣeṇa sārdhaṃ ghaṭapaṭādibhiḥ||15||
ātmanaśca satattvaṃ ye bhāvānāṃ ca pṛthakpṛthak|
nirdiśanti na tānmanye
śāsanasyārthakovidān||16||
‘æ11ÍuŽnŒ´EI‹Ç‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S7Žjiu¶v‚Æu˜VEŽ€vA•À‚Ñ‚ÉuŽnv‚ÆuIv‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
Žn‚ß‚ÆI‚í‚è‚͂Ȃ¢‚Ì‚ÍH@@ Analysis of the Extremes of Before
and After - pūrvāparakoṭiparīkṣā
duḥkhaparīkṣā dvādaśamaṃ prakaraṇam|
svayaṃ kṛtaṃ parakṛtaṃ
dvābhyāṃ kṛtamahetukam|
duḥkhamityeka icchanti tacca kāryaṃ na
yujyate||1||
svayaṃ kṛtaṃ yadi
bhavetpratītya na tato bhavet|
skandhānimānamī skandhāḥ saṃbhavanti pratītya hi||2||
yadyamībhya imefnye syurebhyo
vāmī pare yadi|
bhavetparakṛtaṃ duḥkhaṃ parairebhiramī kṛtāḥ||3||
svapudnalakṛtaṃ duḥkhaṃ yadi duḥkhaṃ punarvinā|
svapudgalaḥ sa katamo
yena duḥkhaṃ svayaṃ kṛtam||4||
parapudgalajaṃ duḥkhaṃ yadi yasmai pradīyate|
pareṇa kṛtvā tadduḥkhaṃ
sa duḥkhena vinā kutaḥ||5||
parapudgalajaṃ duḥkhaṃ yadi kaḥ parapudgalaḥ|
vinā duḥkhena yaḥ
kṛtvā parasmai prahiṇoti tat||6||
svayaṃkṛtasyāprasiddherduḥkhaṃ parakṛtaṃ
kutaḥ|
paro hi duḥkhaṃ yatkuryāttattasya
syātsvayaṃ kṛtam||7||
na tāvatsvakṛtaṃ duḥkhaṃ na hi tenaiva
tatkṛtam|
paro nātmakṛtaścetsyādduḥkhaṃ parakṛtaṃ katham||8||
syādubhābhyāṃ kṛtaṃ duḥkhaṃ syādekaikakṛtaṃ yadi|
parākārāsvayaṃkāraṃ duḥkhamahetukaṃ kutaḥ||9||
na kevalaṃ hi duḥkhasya
cāturvidhyaṃ na vidyate|
bāhyānāmapi bhāvānāṃ cāturvidhyaṃ
na vidyate||10||
‘æ12Íu‹ê‚µ‚Ý‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S10Žjiu‹êv‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
‹ê‚ÌŒ´ˆö‚ÍH@@@Analysis of Suffering - duḥkhaparīkṣā
duḥkhaparīkṣā dvādaśamaṃ prakaraṇam|
svayaṃ kṛtaṃ parakṛtaṃ
dvābhyāṃ kṛtamahetukam|
duḥkhamityeka icchanti tacca kāryaṃ na
yujyate||1||
svayaṃ kṛtaṃ yadi
bhavetpratītya na tato bhavet|
skandhānimānamī skandhāḥ saṃbhavanti pratītya hi||2||
yadyamībhya imefnye syurebhyo
vāmī pare yadi|
bhavetparakṛtaṃ duḥkhaṃ parairebhiramī kṛtāḥ||3||
svapudnalakṛtaṃ duḥkhaṃ yadi duḥkhaṃ punarvinā|
svapudgalaḥ sa katamo
yena duḥkhaṃ svayaṃ kṛtam||4||
parapudgalajaṃ duḥkhaṃ yadi yasmai pradīyate|
pareṇa kṛtvā tadduḥkhaṃ
sa duḥkhena vinā kutaḥ||5||
parapudgalajaṃ duḥkhaṃ yadi kaḥ parapudgalaḥ|
vinā duḥkhena yaḥ
kṛtvā parasmai prahiṇoti tat||6||
svayaṃkṛtasyāprasiddherduḥkhaṃ parakṛtaṃ
kutaḥ|
paro hi duḥkhaṃ yatkuryāttattasya
syātsvayaṃ kṛtam||7||
na tāvatsvakṛtaṃ duḥkhaṃ na hi tenaiva
tatkṛtam|
paro nātmakṛtaścetsyādduḥkhaṃ parakṛtaṃ katham||8||
syādubhābhyāṃ kṛtaṃ duḥkhaṃ syādekaikakṛtaṃ yadi|
parākārāsvayaṃkāraṃ duḥkhamahetukaṃ kutaḥ||9||
na kevalaṃ hi duḥkhasya
cāturvidhyaṃ na vidyate|
bāhyānāmapi bhāvānāṃ cāturvidhyaṃ
na vidyate||10||
‘æ13ÍuŒ`¬‚³‚ꂽ‚à‚ÌisE—Lˆ×j‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S8Žjiu•ω»v‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
•ω»‚Í‚ ‚é‚Ì‚©H@ Analysis of the Compounded - saṃskāraparīkṣā
saṃskāraparīkṣā trayodaśamaṃ prakaraṇam|
tanmṛṣā moṣadharma yadbhagavānityabhāṣata|
sarve ca moṣadharmāṇaḥ saṃskārāstena te mṛṣā||1||
tanmṛṣā moṣadharma yadyadi
kiṃ tatra muṣyate|
etattūktaṃ bhagavatā śūnyatāparidīpakam||2||
bhāvānāṃ niḥsvabhāvatvamanyathābhāvadarśanāt|
asvabhāvo bhāvo nāsti
bhāvānāṃ śūnyatā yataḥ||3||
kasya syādanyathābhāvaḥ svabhāvaścenna vidyate|
kasya syādanyathābhāvaḥ svabhāvo yadi vidyate||4||
tasyaiva nānyathābhāvo nāpyanyasyaiva yujyate|
yuvā na jīryate
yasmādyasmājjīrṇo na jīryate||5||
tasya cedanyathābhāvaḥ kṣīrameva bhaveddadhi|
kṣīrādanyasya kasyātha dadhibhāvo bhaviṣyati||6||
yadyaśūnyaṃ bhavetkiṃcitsyācchūnyamiti kiṃcana|
na kiṃcidastyaśūnyaṃ ca kutaḥ śūnyaṃ bhaviṣyati||7||
śūnyatā sarvadṛṣṭīnāṃ proktā niḥsaraṇaṃ jinaiḥ|
yeṣāṃ tu śūnyatā
dṛṣṭistānasādhyān babhāṣire||8||
‘æ14ÍuW‡‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S8ŽjiuW‡v‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
‚È‚ºŽåŠÏ‚Æ‹qŠÏ‚ÍŒ‹‡‚µ‚È‚¢‚Ì‚©H Analysis of Conjuction - saṃsargaparīkṣā
saṃsargaparīkṣā caturdaśamaṃ prakaraṇam|
draṣṭavyaṃ darśanaṃ draṣṭā
trīṇyetāni dviśo dviśaḥ|
sarvaśaśca na saṃsargamanyonyena
vrajantyuta||1||
evaṃ rāgaśca raktaśca
rañjanīyaṃ ca dṛśyatām|
traidhena śeṣāḥ kleśāśca
śeṣāṇyāyatanāni ca||2||
anyenānyasya saṃsargastaccānyatvaṃ na vidyate|
draṣṭavyaprabhṛtīnāṃ yanna saṃsargaṃ vrajantyataḥ||3||
na ca kevalamanyatvaṃ draṣṭavyāderna vidyate|
kasyacitkenacitsārdhaṃ nānyatvamupapadyate||4||
anyadanyatpratītyānyannānyadanyadṛtefnyataḥ|
yatpratītya ca yattasmāttadanyannopapadyate||5||
yadyanyadanyadanyasmādanyasmādapyṛte bhavet|
tadanyadanyadanyasmādṛte nāsti ca nāstyataḥ||6||
nānyasmin vidyatefnyatvamananyasminna vidyate|
avidyamāne cānyatve nāstyanyadvā
tadeva vā||7||
na tena tasya
saṃsargo nānyenānyasya yujyate|
saṃsṛjyamānaṃ saṃsṛṣṭaṃ saṃsraṣṭā ca na vidyate||8||
‘æ15ÍuŽ©«‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S11ŽjiuŽ©«vA•À‚Ñ‚Éu—Lv‚Æu–³v‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
ŽÀ‘̂͂ ‚é‚Ì‚©H@@Analysis of Intrinsic Nature -
svabhāvaparīkṣā
svabhāvaparīkṣā pañcadaśamaṃ prakaraṇam|
na saṃbhavaḥ svabhāvasya
yuktaḥ pratyayahetubhiḥ|
hetupratyayasaṃbhūtaḥ svabhāvaḥ kṛtako bhavet||1||
svabhāvaḥ kṛtako nāma
bhaviṣyati punaḥ katham|
akṛtrimaḥ svabhāvo hi nirapekṣaḥ paratra ca||2||
kutaḥ svabhāvasyābhāve parabhāvo bhaviṣyati|
svabhāvaḥ parabhāvasya parabhāvo hi kathyate||3||
svabhāvaparabhāvābhyāmṛte bhāvaḥ kutaḥ punaḥ|
svabhāve parabhāve vā
sati bhāvo hi sidhyati||4||
bhāvasya cedaprasiddhirabhāvo naiva sidhyati|
bhāvasya hyanyathābhāvamabhāvaṃ bruvate janāḥ||5||
svabhāvaṃ parabhāvaṃ ca bhāvaṃ cābhāvameva ca|
ye paśyanti na paśyanti
te tattvaṃ buddhaśāsane||6||
kātyāyanāvavāde cāstīti nāstīti cobhayam|
pratiṣiddhaṃ bhagavatā bhāvābhāvavibhāvinā||7||
yadyastitvaṃ prakṛtyā syānna
bhavedasya nāstitā|
prakṛteranyathābhāvo na hi jātūpapadyate||8||
prakṛtau kasya cāsatyāmanyathātvaṃ
bhaviṣyati|
prakṛtau kasya ca satyāmanyathātvaṃ
bhaviṣyati||9||
astīti śāśvatagrāho nāstītyucchedadarśanam|
tasmādastitvanāstitve nāśrīyeta vicakṣaṇaḥ||10||
asti yaddhi svabhāvena
na tannāstīti śāśvatam|
nāstīdānīmabhūtpūrvamityucchedaḥ prasajyate||11||
‘æ16Íu‘©”›E‰ð’E‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S10Žjiu‘©”›vu‰ð’EvA•À‚Ñ‚Éu—Ö‰ôvuŸ¸žÏv‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
—Ö‰ô‚Í‚ ‚é‚Ì‚©H @Analysis of
Bondage and Liberation - bandhamokṣaparīkṣā
bandhamokṣaparīkṣā ṣoḍaśamaṃ prakaraṇam|
saṃskārāḥ saṃsaranti cenna
nityāḥ saṃsaranti te|
saṃsaranti ca nānityāḥ sattvefpyeṣa samaḥ kramaḥ||1||
pudgalaḥ saṃsarati cetskandhāyatanadhātuṣu|
pañcadhā mṛgyamāṇofsau nāsti kaḥ saṃsariṣyati||2||
upādānādupādānaṃ saṃsaran vibhavo bhavet|
vibhavaścānupādānaḥ kaḥ sa kiṃ saṃsariṣyati||3||
saṃskārāṇāṃ na nirvāṇaṃ
kathaṃcidupapadyate|
sattvasyāpi na nirvāṇaṃ
kathaṃcidupapadyate||4||
na badhyante na
mucyante udayavyayadharmiṇaḥ|
saṃskārāḥ pūrvavatsattvo badhyate na na
mucyate||5||
bandhanaṃ cedupādānaṃ sopādāno na badhyate|
badhyate nānupādānaḥ kimavasthoftha badhyate||6||
badhnīyādbandhanaṃ kāmaṃ bandhyātpūrvaṃ bhavedyadi|
na cāsti tat śeṣamuktaṃ
gamyamānagatāgataiḥ||7||
baddho na mucyate
tāvadabaddho naiva mucyate|
syātāṃ baddhe mucyamāne
yugapadbandhamokṣaṇe||8||
nirvāsyāmyanupādāno nirvāṇaṃ me bhaviṣyati|
iti yeṣāṃ grahasteṣāmupādānamahāgrahaḥ||9||
na nirvāṇasamāropo na saṃsārāpakarṣaṇam|
yatra kastatra saṃsāro nirvāṇaṃ kiṃ vikalpyate||10||
‘æ17Íu‹Æ‚Ɖʕñ‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S33Žjiu‹Æv‚Æu‰Ê•ñv‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
sˆ×‚Æ•ñ‚¢‚Í‚ ‚é‚Ì‚©H @@Analysis of
Action and Result - karmaphalaparīkṣā
karmaphalaparīkṣā saptadaśamaṃ prakaraṇam|
ātmasaṃyamakaṃ cetaḥ parānugrāhakaṃ ca yat|
maitraṃ sa dharmastadbījaṃ
phalasya pretya ceha ca||1||
cetanā cetayitvā ca karmoktaṃ paramarṣiṇā|
tasyānekavidho bhedaḥ karmaṇaḥ parikīrtitaḥ||2||
tatra yaccetanetyuktaṃ karma tanmānasaṃ smṛtam|
cetayitvā ca yattūktaṃ tattu kāyikavācikam||3||
vāgviṣpandofviratayo yāścāvijñaptisaṃjñitāḥ|
avijñaptaya evānyāḥ smṛtā
viratayastathā||4||
paribhogānvayaṃ puṇyamapuṇyaṃ ca
tathāvidham|
cetanā ceti saptaite
dharmāḥ karmāñjanāḥ smṛtāḥ||5||
tiṣṭhatyā pākakālāccetkarma tannityatāmiyāt|
niruddhaṃ cennirūddhaṃ satkiṃ phalaṃ janayiṣyati||6||
yofṅkuraprabhṛtirbījātsaṃtānofbhipravartate|
tataḥ phalamṛte bījātsa
ca nābhipravartate||7||
bījācca yasmātsaṃtānaḥ saṃtānācca phalodbhavaḥ|
bījapūrvaṃ phalaṃ tasmānnocchinnaṃ
nāpi śāśvatam||8||
yastasmāccittasaṃtānaścetasofbhipravartate|
tataḥ phalamṛte cittātsa
ca nābhipravartate||9||
cittācca yasmātsaṃtānaḥ saṃtānācca phalodbhavaḥ|
karmapūrvaṃ phalaṃ tasmānnocchinnaṃ
nāpi śāśvatam||10||
dharmasya sādhanopāyāḥ śuklāḥ karmapathā daśa|
phalaṃ kāmaguṇāḥ pañca
dharmasya pretya ceha ca||11||
bahavaśca mahāntaśca doṣāḥ
syurapi kalpanā|
yadyeṣā tena naivaiṣā
kalpanātropapadyate||12||
imāṃ punaḥ pravakṣyāmi
kalpanāṃ yātra yojyate|
buddhaiḥ pratyekabuddhaiśca śrāvakaiścānuvarṇitām||13||
patraṃ yathāvipraṇāśastatharṇamiva
karma ca|
caturvidho dhātutaḥ sa
prakṛtyāvyākṛtaśca saḥ||14||
prahāṇato na praheyo
bhāvanāheya eva vā|
tasmādavipraṇāśena jāyate karmaṇāṃ phalam||15||
prahāṇataḥ praheyaḥ syātkarmaṇaḥ
saṃkrameṇa vā|
yadi doṣāḥ prasajyeraṃstatra
karmavadhādayaḥ||16||
sarveṣāṃ viṣabhāgānāṃ sabhāgānāṃ ca karmaṇām|
pratisaṃdhau sadhātūnāmeka utpadyate tu saḥ||17||
karmaṇaḥ karmaṇo dṛṣṭe
dharma utpadyate tu saḥ|
dviprakārasya sarvasya vipakkefpi ca tiṣṭhati||18||
phalavyatikramādvā sa maraṇādvā nirudhyate|
anāsravaṃ sāsravaṃ ca vibhāgaṃ tatra lakṣayet||19||
śūnyatā ca na cocchedaḥ
saṃsāraśca na śāśvatam|
karmaṇofvipraṇāśaśca dharmo buddhena deśitaḥ||20||
karma notpadyate kasmāt niḥsvabhāvaṃ yatastataḥ|
yasmācca tadanutpannaṃ na tasmādvipraṇaśyati||21||
karma svabhāvataścetsyācchāśvataṃ syādasaṃśayam|
akṛtaṃ ca bhavetkarma kriyate na hi śāśvatam||22||
akṛtābhyāgamabhayaṃ syātkarmākṛtakaṃ
yadi|
abrahmacaryavāsaśca doṣastatra prasajyate||23||
vyavahārā virudhyante sarva eva na
saṃśayaḥ|
puṇyapāpakṛtornaiva pravibhāgaśca yujyate||24||
tadvipakvavipākaṃ ca punareva vipakṣyati|
karma vyavasthitaṃ yasmāttasmātsvābhāvikaṃ
yadi||25||
karma kleśātmakaṃ cedaṃ te ca kleśā na
tattvataḥ|
na cette tattvataḥ
kleśāḥ karma syāttattvataḥ katham||26||
karma kleśāśca dehānāṃ pratyayāḥ samudāhṛtāḥ|
karma kleśāśca te śūnyā
yadi deheṣu kā kathā||27||
avidyānivṛto jantustṛṣṇāsaṃyojanaśca saḥ|
sa bhoktā sa
ca na karturanyo na ca sa eva
saḥ||28||
na pratyayasamutpannaṃ nāpratyayasamutthitam|
asti yasmādidaṃ karma tasmātkartāpi nāstyataḥ||29||
karma cennāsti kartā ca kutaḥ syātkarmajaṃ phalam|
asatyatha phale bhoktā
kuta eva bhaviṣyati||30||
yathā nirmitakaṃ śāstā
nirmimītarddhisaṃpadā|
nirmito nirmimītānyaṃ sa ca nirmitakaḥ punaḥ||31||
tathā nirmitakākāraḥ kartā karma ca tatkṛtam|
tadyathā nirmitenānyo nirmito nirmitastathā||32||
kleśāḥ karmāṇi dehāśca
kartāraśca phalāni ca|
gandharvanagarākārā marīcisvapnasaṃnibhāḥ||33||
‘æ18ÍuƒA[ƒgƒ}ƒ“‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S11ŽjiuƒA[ƒgƒ}ƒ“v‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
–³‰ä‚Ƃ͂Ȃɂ©H@Analysis of the
Self - ātmaparīkṣā
ātmaparīkṣā aṣṭādaśamaṃ prakaraṇam|
ātmā skandhā yadi
bhavedudayavyayabhāgbhavet|
skandhebhyofnyo yadi bhavedbhavedaskandhalakṣaṇaḥ||1||
ātmanyasati cātmīyaṃ kuta eva bhaviṣyati|
nirmamo nirahaṃkāraḥ śamādātmātmanīnayoḥ||2||
nirmamo nirahaṃkāro yaśca sofpi na
vidyate|
nirmamaṃ nirahaṃkāraṃ yaḥ paśyati na
paśyati||3||
mametyahamiti kṣīṇe bahirdhādhyātmameva ca|
nirudhyata upādānaṃ tatkṣayājjanmanaḥ
kṣayaḥ||4||
karmakleśakṣayānmokṣaḥ karmakleśā vikalpataḥ|
te prapañcātprapañcastu śūnyatāyāṃ nirudhyate||5||
ātmetyapi prajñapitamanātmetyapi deśitam|
buddhairnātmā na cānātmā kaścidityapi deśitam||6||
nivṛttamabhidhātavyaṃ nivṛtte cittagocare|
anutpannāniruddhā hi nirvāṇamiva dharmatā||7||
sarvaṃ tathyaṃ na
vā tathyaṃ tathyaṃ cātathyameva ca|
naivātathyaṃ naiva tathyametadbuddhānuśāsanam||8||
aparapratyayaṃ śāntaṃ prapañcairaprapañcitam|
nirvikalpamanānārthametattattvasya lakṣaṇam||9||
pratītya yadyadbhavati na hi tāvattadeva tat|
na cānyadapi tattasmānnocchinnaṃ
nāpi śāśvatam||10||
anekārthamanānārthamanucchedamaśāśvatam|
etattallokanāthānāṃ buddhānāṃ śāsanāmṛtam||11||
saṃbuddhānāmanutpāde śrāvakāṇāṃ punaḥ kṣaye|
jñānaṃ pratyekabuddhānāmasaṃsargātpravartate||12||
‘æ19ÍuŽž‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S6ŽjiuŽžviuŒ»Ývu‰ß‹Žvu–¢—ˆvj‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
Žž‚Í‚ ‚é‚Ì‚©H@Analysis of Time
- kālaparīkṣā
kālaparīkṣā ekonaviṃśatitamaṃ
prakaraṇam|
pratyutpannofnāgataśca yadyatītamapekṣya
hi|
pratyutpannofnāgataśca kāleftīte bhaviṣyataḥ||1||
pratyutpannofnāgataśca na stastatra punaryadi|
pratyutpannofnāgataśca syātāṃ kathamapekṣya tam||2||
anapekṣya punaḥ siddhirnātītaṃ
vidyate tayoḥ|
pratyutpannofnāgataśca tasmātkālo na vidyate||3||
etenaivāvaśiṣṭau dvau krameṇa parivartakau|
uttamādhamamadhyādīnekatvādīṃśca lakṣayet||4||
nāsthito gṛhyate kālaḥ
sthitaḥ kālo na vidyate|
yo gṛhyetāgṛhītaśca kālaḥ prajñapyate katham||5||
bhāvaṃ pratītya kālaścetkālo
bhāvādṛte kutaḥ|
na ca kaścana bhāvofsti
kutaḥ kālo bhaviṣyati||6||
‘æ20ÍuŒ´ˆö‚ÆŒ‹‰Ê‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S24ŽjiuŒ´ˆöviuˆövu‰vj‚ÆuŒ‹‰Êv‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
ˆö‰‚ª˜a‡‚µ‚ĉʂª¶‚¶‚邾‚낤‚©H@@Analysis of the
Assemblage - sāmagrīparīkṣā
sāmagrīparīkṣā viṃśatitamaṃ prakaraṇam|
hetośca pratyayānāṃ ca sāmagryā jāyate yadi|
phalamasti ca sāmagryāṃ sāmagryā jāyate katham||1||
hetośca pratyayānāṃ ca sāmagryā jāyate yadi|
phalaṃ nāsti ca sāmagryāṃ
sāmagryā jāyate katham||2||
hetośca pratyayānāṃ ca sāmagryāmasti cetphalam|
gṛhyeta nanu sāmagryāṃ
sāmagryāṃ ca na gṛhyate||3||
hetośca pratyayānāṃ ca sāmagryāṃ nāsti cetphalam|
hetavaḥ pratyayāśca syurahetupratyayaiḥ samāḥ||4||
hetukaṃ phalasya datvā
yadi heturnirudhyate|
yaddattaṃ yanniruddhaṃ ca hetorātmadvayaṃ bhavet||5||
hetuṃ phalasyādatvā ca yadi heturnirudhyate|
hetau niruddhe jātaṃ
tatphalamāhetukaṃ bhavet||6||
phalaṃ sahaiva sāmagryā
yadi prādurbhavetpunaḥ|
ekakālau prasajyete janako
yaśca janyate||7||
pūrvameva ca sāmagryāḥ phalaṃ prādurbhavedyadi|
hetupratyayanirmuktaṃ phalamāhetukaṃ bhavet||8||
niruddhe cetphalaṃ hetau
hetoḥ saṃkramaṇaṃ bhavet|
pūrvajātasya hetośca punarjanma
prasajyate||9||
janayetphalamutpannaṃ niruddhofstaṃgataḥ
katham|
tiṣṭhannapi kathaṃ hetuḥ
phalena janayedvṛtaḥ||10||
athāvṛtaḥ phalenāsau katamajjanayetphalam|
na hyadṛṣṭvā vā
dṛṣṭvā vā heturjanayate phalam||11||
nātītasya hyatītena phalasya
saha hetunā|
nājātena na jātena
saṃgatirjātu vidyate||12||
na jātasya hyajātena
phalasya saha hetunā|
nātītena na jātena
saṃgatirjātu vidyate||13||
nājātasya hi jātena phalasya
saha hetunā|
nājātena na naṣṭena
saṃgatirjātu vidyate||14||
asatyāṃ saṃgatau hetuḥ
kathaṃ janayate phalam|
satyāṃ vā saṃgatau
hetuḥ kathaṃ janayate phalam||15||
hetuḥ phalena śūnyaścetkathaṃ
janayate phalam|
hetuḥ phalenāśūnyaścetkathaṃ janayate phalam||16||
phalaṃ notpatsyatefśūnyamaśūnyaṃ na nirotsyate|
aniruddhamanutpannamaśūnyaṃ tadbhaviṣyati||17||
kathamutpatsyate śūnyaṃ kathaṃ śūnyaṃ nirotsyate|
śūnyamapyaniruddhaṃ tadanutpannaṃ prasajyate||18||
hetoḥ phalasya caikatvaṃ
na hi jātūpapadyate|
hetoḥ phalasya cānyatvaṃ
na hi jātūpapadyate||19||
ekatve phalahetvoḥ syādaikyaṃ janakajanyayoḥ|
pṛthaktve phalahetvoḥ syāttulyo heturahetunā||20||
phalaṃ svabhāvasadbhūtaṃ kiṃ heturjanayiṣyati|
phalaṃ svabhāvāsadbhūtaṃ kiṃ heturjanayiṣyati||21||
na cājanayamānasya hetutvamupapadyate|
hetutvānupapattau ca phalaṃ kasya bhaviṣyati||22||
na ca pratyayahetūnāmiyamātmānamātmanā|
yā sāmagrī janayate
sā kathaṃ janayetphalam||23||
na sāmagrīkṛtaṃ phalaṃ nāsāmagrīkṛtaṃ phalam|
asti pratyayasāmagrī kuta eva phalaṃ vinā||24||
‘æ21Íu¶¬‚Ɖó–Å‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S21Žjiu¶¬v‚Æu‰ó–Åv‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
Á–ł͂ ‚é‚Ì‚©H@@Analysis of
Arising and Dissolution - saṃbhavavibhavaparīkṣā
saṃbhavavibhavaparīkṣā ekaviṃśatitamaṃ prakaraṇam|
vinā vā saha
vā nāsti vibhavaḥ saṃbhavena vai|
vinā vā saha
vā nāsti saṃbhavo vibhavena vai||1||
bhaviṣyati kathaṃ nāma
vibhavaḥ saṃbhavaṃ vinā|
vinaiva janma maraṇaṃ
vibhavo nodbhavaṃ vinā||2||
saṃbhavenaiva vibhavaḥ kathaṃ saha bhaviṣyati|
na janmamaraṇaṃ caivaṃ tulyakālaṃ hi vidyate||3||
bhaviṣyati kathaṃ nāma
saṃbhavo vibhavaṃ vinā|
anityatā hi bhāveṣu na
kadācinna vidyate||4||
saṃbhavo vibhavenaiva kathaṃ saha bhaviṣyati|
na janmamaraṇaṃ caiva tulyakālaṃ hi vidyate||5||
sahānyonyena vā siddhirvinānyonyena
vā yayoḥ|
na vidyate, tayoḥ
siddhiḥ kathaṃ nu khalu vidyate||6||
kṣayasya saṃbhavo nāsti
nākṣayasyāpi saṃbhavaḥ|
kṣayasya vibhavo nāsti
vibhavo nākṣayasya ca||7||
saṃbhavo vibhavaścaiva vinā bhāvaṃ na
vidyate|
saṃbhavaṃ vibhavaṃ caiva
vinā bhāvo na vidyate||8||
saṃbhavo vibhavaścaiva na śūnyasyopapadyate|
saṃbhavo vibhavaścaiva nāśūnyasyopapadyate||9||
saṃbhavo vibhavaścaiva naika ityupapadyate|
saṃbhavo vibhavaścaiva na nānetyupapadyate||10||
dṛśyate saṃbhavaścaiva vibhavaścaiva te bhavet|
dṛśyate saṃbhavaścaiva mohādvibhava eva ca||11||
na bhāvājjāyate bhāvo bhāvofbhāvānna jāyate|
nābhāvājjāyatefbhāvofbhāvo bhāvānna jāyate||12||
na svato jāyate
bhāvaḥ parato naiva jāyate|
na svataḥ parataścaiva
jāyate, jāyate kutaḥ||13||
bhāvamabhyupapannasya śāśvatocchedadarśanam|
prasajyate sa bhāvo
hi nityofnityoftha vā bhavet||14||
bhāvamabhyupapannasya naivocchedo na śāśvatam|
udayavyayasaṃtānaḥphalahetvorbhavaḥ sa
hi||15||
udayavyayasaṃtānaḥ phalahetvorbhavaḥ
sa cet|
vyayasyāpunarutpatterhetūcchedaḥ prasajyate||16||
sadbhāvasya svabhāvena nāsadbhāvaśca
yujyate|
nirvāṇakāle cocchedaḥ praśamādbhavasaṃtateḥ||17||
carame na niruddhe
ca prathamo yujyate bhavaḥ|
carame nāniruddhe ca prathamo yujyate bhavaḥ||18||
nirudhyamāne carame prathamo
yadi jāyate|
nirudhyamāna ekaḥ syājjāyamānofparo
bhavet||19||
na cennirudhyamānaśca jāyamānaśca yujyate|
sārdhaṃ ca mriyate yeṣu
teṣu skandheṣu jāyate||20||
evaṃ triṣvapi kāleṣu
na yuktā bhavasaṃtatiḥ|
triṣu kāleṣu yā
nāsti sā kathaṃ bhavasaṃtatiḥ||21||
‘æ22Íu”@—ˆ‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S16Žjiu”@—ˆviCsŽÒ‚ÌŠ®¬Œ`j‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
”@—ˆ‚Í‚ ‚é‚Ì‚©H@@Analysis of the
Tathāgata - tathāgataparīkṣā
tathāgataparīkṣā dvāviṃśatitamaṃ prakaraṇam|
skandhā na nānyaḥ
skandhebhyo nāsmin skandhā na teṣu
saḥ|
tathāgataḥ skandhavānna katamoftra tathāgataḥ||1||
buddhaḥ skandhānupādāya yadi nāsti svabhāvataḥ|
svabhāvataśca yo nāsti kutaḥ sa
parabhāvataḥ||2||
pratītya parabhāvaṃ yaḥ
sofnātmetyupapadyate|
yaścānātmā sa ca kathaṃ
bhaviṣyati tathāgataḥ||3||
yadi nāsti svabhāvaśca
parabhāvaḥ kathaṃ bhavet|
svabhāvaparabhāvābhyāmṛte kaḥ sa tathāgataḥ||4||
skandhān yadyanupādāya bhavetkaścittathāgataḥ|
sa idānīmupādadyādupādāya tato bhavet||5||
skandhāṃścāpyanupādāya nāsti kaścittathāgataḥ|
yaśca nāstyanupādāya sa upādāsyate katham||6||
na bhavatyanupādattamupādānaṃ ca kiṃcana|
na cāsti nirupādānaḥ
kathaṃcana tathāgataḥ||7||
tattvānyatvena yo nāsti mṛgyamāṇaśca pañcadhā|
upādānena sa kathaṃ
prajñapyeta tathāgataḥ||8||
yadapīdamupādānaṃ tatsvabhāvatvānna
vidyate|
svabhāvataśca yannāsti kutastatparabhāvataḥ||9||
evaṃ śūnyamupādānamupādātā ca sarvaśaḥ|
prajñapyate ca śūnyena kathaṃ
śūnyastathāgataḥ||10||
śūnyamiti na vaktavyamaśūnyamiti
vā bhavet|
ubhayaṃ nobhayaṃ ceti
prajñaptyarthaṃ tu kathyate||11||
śāśvatāśāśvatādyā kutaḥ śānte catuṣṭayam|
antānantādi cāpyatra kuntaḥ
śānte catuṣṭayam||12||
yena grāho gṛhītastu
ghanofstīti tathāgataḥ|
nāstīti sa vikalpayannirvṛtasyāpi
kalpayet||13||
svabhāvataśca śūnyefsmiṃścintā
naivopapadyate|
paraṃ nirodhādbhavati buddho na bhavatīti
vā||14||
prapañcayanti ye buddhaṃ prapañcātītamavyayam|
te prapañcahatāḥ sarve na paśyanti
tathāgatam||15||
tathāgato yatsvabhāvastatsvabhāvamidaṃ jagat|
tathāgato niḥsvabhāvo niḥsvabhāvamidaṃ jagat||16||
‘æ23Íu“^“|‚µ‚½Œ©‰ð‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S25Žjiuòv‚Æu•sòvAu“^“|v‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
”Ï”Y‚Í‚ ‚é‚Ì‚©H@@Analysis of
False Conception - viparyāsaparīkṣā
viparyāsaparīkṣā trayoviṃśatitamaṃ
prakaraṇam|
saṃkalpaprabhavo rāgo dveṣo mohaśca kathyate|
śubhāśubhaviparyāsān saṃbhavanti pratītya hi||1||
śubhāśubhaviparyāsān saṃbhavanti pratītya ye|
te svabhāvānna vidyante tasmāt kleśā na tattvataḥ||2||
ātmanofstitvanāstitve na kathaṃcicca sidhyataḥ|
taṃ vināstitvanāstitve kleśānāṃ sidhyataḥ katham||3||
kasyaciddhi bhavantīme kleśāḥ
sa ca na sidhyati|
kaścidāho vinā kaṃcitsanti
kleśā na kasyacit||4||
svakāyadṛṣṭivat kleśāḥ kliṣṭe santi na
pañcadhā|
svakāyadṛṣṭivat kliṣṭaṃ kleśeṣvapi na pañcadhā||5||
svabhāvato na vidyante
śubhāśubhaviparyayāḥ|
pratītya katamān kleśāḥ
śubhāśubhaviparyayān||6||
rūpaśabdarasasparśā gandhā dharmāśca ṣaḍvidham|
vastu rāgasya dveṣasya
mohasya ca vikalpyate||7||
rūpaśabdarasasparśā gandhā dharmāśca kevalāḥ|
gandharvanagarākārā marīcisvapnasaṃnibhāḥ||8||
aśubhaṃ vā śubhaṃ
vāpi kutasteṣu bhaviṣyati|
māyāpuruṣakalpeṣu pratibimbasameṣu
ca||9||
anapekṣya śubhaṃ nāstyaśubhaṃ
prajñapayemahi|
yatpratītya śubhaṃ tasmācchubhaṃ
naivopapadyate||10||
anapekṣyāśubhaṃ nāsti śubhaṃ prajñapayemahi|
yatpratītyāśubhaṃ tasmādaśubhaṃ naiva vidyate||11||
avidyamāne ca śubhe kuto
rāgo bhaviṣyati|
aśubhefvidyamāne ca kuto dveṣo bhaviṣyati||12||
anitye nityamityevaṃ yadi grāho viparyayaḥ|
nānityaṃ vidyate śūnye
kuto grāho viparyayaḥ||13||
anitye nityamityevaṃ yadi grāho viparyayaḥ|
anityamityapi grāhaḥ śūnye kiṃ na
viparyayaḥ||14||
yena gṛṇhāti yo
grāho grahītā yacca gṛhyate|
upaśāntāni sarvāṇi tasmādgrāho
na vidyate||15||
avidyamāne grāhe ca mithyā
vā samyageva vā|
bhavedviparyayaḥ kasya bhavetkasyāviparyayaḥ||16||
na cāpi viparītasya
saṃbhavanti viparyayāḥ|
na cāpyaviparītasya saṃbhavanti viparyayāḥ||17||
na viparyasyamānasya saṃbhavanti viparyayāḥ|
vimṛśasva svayaṃ kasya
saṃbhavanti viparyayāḥ||18||
anutpannāḥ kathaṃ nāma
bhaviṣyanti viparyayāḥ|
viparyayeṣvajāteṣu viparyayagataḥ kutaḥ||19||
na svato jāyate
bhāvaḥ parato naiva jāyate|
na svataḥ parataśceti
viparyayagataḥ kutaḥ||20||
ātmā ca śuci nityaṃ
ca sukhaṃ ca yadi vidyate|
ātmā ca śuci nityaṃ
ca sukhaṃ ca na viparyayaḥ||21||
nātmā ca śuci nityaṃ
ca sukhaṃ ca yadi vidyate|
anātmāśucyanityaṃ ca naiva duḥkhaṃ ca vidyate||22||
evaṃ nirudhyatefvidyā viparyayanirodhanāt|
avidyāyāṃ niruddhāyāṃ saṃskārādyaṃ nirudhyate||23||
yadi bhūtāḥ svabhāvena
kleśāḥ keciddhi kasyacit|
kathaṃ nāma prahīyeran
kaḥ svabhāvaṃ prahāsyati||24||
yadyabhūtāḥ svabhāvena kleśāḥ
keciddhi kasyacit|
kathaṃ nāma prahīyeran
kofsadbhāvaṃ prahāsyati||25||
‘æ24ÍuŽl’ú‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S40ŽjiuŽl’úv“™‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
Žl¹’ú‚Í•s‰Â”\‚ł͂Ȃ¢‚©H@@Analysis of the
Noble Truths - āryasatyaparīkṣā
āryasatyaparīkṣā caturviṃśatitamaṃ
prakaraṇam|
yadi śūnyamidaṃ sarvamudayo
nāsti na vyayaḥ|
caturṇāmāryasatyānāmabhāvaste prasajyate||1||
parijñā ca prahāṇaṃ ca bhāvanā sākṣikarma ca|
caturṇāmāryasatyānāmabhāvānnopapadyate||2||
tadabhāvānna vidyante catvāryāryaphalāni
ca|
phalābhāve phalasthā no na santi pratipannakāḥ||3||
saṃgho nāsti na
cetsanti tefṣṭau puruṣapudgalāḥ|
abhāvāccāryasatyānāṃ saddharmofpi na vidyate||4||
dharme cāsati saṃghe
ca kathaṃ buddho bhaviṣyati|
evaṃ trīṇyapi ratnāni
brūvāṇaḥ pratibādhase||5||
śūnyatāṃ phalasadbhāvamadharmaṃ dharmameva ca|
sarvasaṃvyavahārāṃśca laukikān pratibādhase||6||
atra brūmaḥ śūnyatāyāṃ
na tvaṃ vetsi
prayojanam|
śūnyatāṃ śūnyatārthaṃ ca tata evaṃ vihanyase||7||
dve satye samupāśritya
buddhānāṃ dharmadeśanā|
lokasaṃvṛtisatyaṃ ca satyaṃ ca paramārthataḥ||8||
yefnayorna vijānanti vibhāgaṃ
satyayordvayoḥ|
te tattvaṃ na
vijānanti gambhīraṃ buddhaśāsane||9||
vyavahāramanāśritya paramārtho na deśyate|
paramārthamanāgamya nirvāṇaṃ nādhigamyate||10||
vināśayati durdṛṣṭā śūnyatā
mandamedhasam|
sarpo yathā durgṛhīto
vidyā vā duṣprasādhitā||11||
ataśca pratyudāvṛttaṃ cittaṃ deśayituṃ muneḥ|
dharmaṃ matvāsya dharmasya
mandairduravagāhatām||12||
śūnyatāyāmadhilayaṃ yaṃ punaḥ kurute bhavān|
doṣaprasaṅgo nāsmākaṃ sa
śūnye nopapadyate||13||
sarvaṃ ca yujyate tasya
śūnyatā yasya yujyate|
sarvaṃ na yujyate
tasya śūnyaṃ yasya na yujyate||14||
sa tvaṃ doṣānātmanīnānasmāsu
paripātayan|
aśvamevābhirūḍhaḥ sannaśvamevāsi vismṛtaḥ||15||
svabhāvādyadi bhāvānāṃ sadbhāvamanupaśyasi|
ahetupratyayān bhāvāṃstvamevaṃ
sati paśyasi||16||
kāryaṃ ca kāraṇaṃ caiva
kartāraṃ karaṇaṃ kriyām|
utpādaṃ ca nirodhaṃ ca phalaṃ ca pratibādhase||17||
yaḥ pratītyasamutpādaḥ śūnyatāṃ tāṃ pracakṣmahe|
sā prajñaptirupādāya pratipatsaiva madhyamā||18||
apratītya samutpanno dharmaḥ
kaścinna vidyate|
yasmāttasmādaśūnyo hi dharmaḥ kaścinna vidyate||19||
yadyaśūnyamidaṃ sarvamudayo nāsti na vyayaḥ|
caturṇāmāryasatyānāmabhāvaste prasajyate||20||
apratītya samutpannaṃ kuto duḥkhaṃ bhaviṣyati|
anityamuktaṃ duḥkhaṃ hi tatsvābhāvye
na vidyate||21||
svabhāvato vidyamānaṃ kiṃ
punaḥ samudeṣyate|
tasmātsamudayo nāsti śūnyatāṃ pratibādhataḥ||22||
na nirodhaḥ svabhāvena
sato duḥkhasya vidyate|
svabhāvaparyavasthānānnirodhaṃ pratibādhase||23||
svābhāvye sati mārgasya bhāvanā nopapadyate|
athāsau bhāvyate mārgaḥ
svābhāvyaṃ te na vidyate||24||
yadā duḥkhaṃ samudayo
nirodhaśca na vidyate|
mārgo duḥkhanirodhatvāt katamaḥ prāpayiṣyati||25||
svabhāvenāparijñānaṃ yadi tasya punaḥ katham|
parijñānaṃ nanu kila
svabhāvaḥ samavasthitaḥ||26||
prahāṇasākṣātkaraṇe bhāvanā caivameva te|
parijñāvanna yujyante catvāryapi
phalāni ca||27||
svabhāvenānadhigataṃ yatphalaṃ tatpunaḥ katham|
śakyaṃ samadhigantuṃ syātsvabhāvaṃ parigṛhṇataḥ||28||
phalābhāve phalasthā no na santi pratipannakāḥ|
saṃgho nāsti na
cetsanti tefṣṭau puruṣapudgalāḥ||29||
abhāvāccāryasatyānāṃ saddharmofpi na vidyate|
dharme cāsati saṃghe
ca kathaṃ buddho bhaviṣyati||30||
apratītyāpi bodhiṃ ca tava
buddhaḥ prasajyate|
apratītyāpi buddhaṃ ca tava
bodhiḥ prasajyate||31||
yaścābuddhaḥ svabhāvena sa
bodhāya ghaṭannapi|
na bodhisattvacaryāyāṃ bodhiṃ tefdhigamiṣyati||32||
na ca dharmamadharmaṃ vā kaścijjātu kariṣyati|
kimaśūnyasya kartavyaṃ svabhāvaḥ
kriyate na hi||33||
vinā dharmamadharmaṃ ca phalaṃ hi tava vidyate|
dharmādharmanimittaṃ ca phalaṃ tava na vidyate||34||
dharmādharmanimittaṃ vā yadi te vidyate
phalam|
dharmādharmasamutpannamaśūnyaṃ te kathaṃ phalam||35||
sarvasaṃvyavahārāṃśca laukikān pratibādhase|
yatpratītyasamutpādaśūnyatāṃ pratibādhase||36||
na kartavyaṃ bhavetkiṃcidanārabdhā
bhavetkriyā|
kārakaḥ syādakurvāṇaḥ śūnyatāṃ pratibādhataḥ||37||
ajātamaniruddhaṃ ca kūṭasthaṃ ca bhaviṣyati|
vicitrābhiravasthābhiḥ svabhāve rahitaṃ jagat||38||
asaṃprāptasya ca prāptirduḥkhaparyantakarma
ca|
sarvakleśaprahāṇaṃ ca yadyaśūnyaṃ na vidyate||39||
yaḥ pratītyasamutpādaṃ paśyatīdaṃ sa paśyati|
duḥkhaṃ samudayaṃ caiva
nirodhaṃ mārgameva ca||40||
‘æ25ÍuŸ¸žÏ‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S24ŽjiuŸ¸žÏv‚Ì”ñŽ©—§«‚ð‹A•T˜_Øj
Ÿ¸žÏ‚Í•s‰Â”\‚ł͂Ȃ¢‚©H@@@Analysis of
Nirvāṇa - nirvāṇaparīkṣā
nirvāṇaparīkṣā pañcaviṃśatitamaṃ
prakaraṇam|
yadi śūnyamidaṃ sarvamudayo
nāsti na vyayaḥ|
prahāṇādvā nirodhādvā kasya
nirvāṇamiṣyate||1||
yadyaśūnyamidaṃ sarvamudayo nāsti na vyayaḥ|
prahāṇādvā nirodhādvā kasya
nirvāṇamiṣyate||2||
aprahīṇamasaṃprāptamanucchinnamaśāśvatam|
aniruddhamanutpannametannirvāṇamucyate||3||
bhāvastāvanna nirvāṇaṃ jarāmaraṇalakṣaṇam|
prasajyetāsti bhāvo hi na jarāmaraṇaṃ vinā||4||
bhāvaśca yadi nirvāṇaṃ
nirvāṇaṃ saṃskṛtaṃ bhavet|
nāsaṃskṛto hi vidyate bhāvaḥ
kvacana kaścana||5||
bhāvaśca yadi nirvāṇamanupādāya
tatkatham|
nirvāṇaṃ nānupādāya kaścid
bhāvo hi vidyate||6||
yadi bhāvo na
nirvāṇamabhāvaḥ kiṃ bhaviṣyati|
nirvāṇaṃ yatra bhāvo na nābhāvastatra vidyate||7||
yadyabhāvaśca nirvāṇamanupādāya
tatkatham|
nirvāṇaṃ na hyabhāvofsti
yofnupādāya vidyate||8||
ya ājavaṃjavībhāva upādāya pratītya va|
sofpratītyānupādāya nirvāṇamupadiśyate||9||
prahāṇaṃ cābravīcchāstā bhavasya vibhavasya ca|
tasmānna bhāvo nābhāvo
nirvāṇamiti yujyate||10||
bhavedabhāvo bhāvaśca nirvāṇamubhayaṃ
yadi|
bhavedabhāvo bhāvaśca mokṣastacca
na yujyate||11||
bhavedabhāvo bhāvaśca nirvāṇamubhayaṃ
yadi|
nānupādāya nirvāṇamupādāyobhayaṃ hi
tat||12||
bhavedabhāvo bhāvaśca nirvāṇamubhayaṃ
katham|
asaṃskṛtaṃ ca nirvāṇaṃ bhāvābhāvau ca saṃskṛtau||13||
bhavedabhāvo bhāvaśca nirvāṇe
ubhayaṃ katham|
[tayorekatra nāstitvamālokatamasoryathā]||14||
naivābhāvo naiva bhāvo
nirvāṇamiti yāñjanā|
abhāve caiva bhāve
ca sā siddhe sati sidhyati||15||
naivābhāvo naiva bhāvo
nirvāṇaṃ yadi vidyate|
naivābhāvo naiva bhāva
iti kena tadajyate||16||
paraṃ nirodhādbhagavān bhavatītyeva nohyate|
na bhavatyubhayaṃ ceti nobhayaṃ ceti
nohyate||17||
tiṣṭhamānofpi bhagavān bhavatītyeva nohyate|
na bhavatyubhayaṃ ceti nobhayaṃ ceti
nohyate||18||
na saṃsārasya nirvāṇātkiṃcidasti
viśeṣaṇam|
na nirvāṇasya saṃsārātkiṃcidasti
viśeṣaṇam||19||
nirvāṇasya ca yā koṭiḥ
koṭiḥ saṃsaraṇasya ca|
na tayorantaraṃ kiṃcitsumūkṣmamapi vidyate||20||
paraṃ nirodhādantādyāḥ śāśvatādyāśca dṛṣṭayaḥ|
nirvāṇamaparāntaṃ ca pūrvāntaṃ ca samāśritāḥ||21||
śūnyeṣu sarvadharmeṣu kimanantaṃ kimantavat|
kimanantamantavacca nānantaṃ nāntavacca kim||22||
kiṃ tadeva kimanyatkiṃ
śāśvataṃ kimaśāśvatam|
aśāśvataṃ śāśvataṃ ca kiṃ vā nobhayamapyataḥ||23||
sarvopalambhopaśamaḥ prapañcopaśamaḥ śivaḥ|
na kvacitkasyacitkaściddharmo buddhena deśitaḥ||24||
‘æ26Íu\“ñŽx‰‹N‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S12ŽjiŒÃ“T“I‚È\“ñˆö‰i\“ñŽx‰‹NjA‹y‚Ñ‚»‚±‚Ö‚ÌŽ©à‚ÌŠÖ‚í‚è‚Ìà–¾j
12ŽxAnalysis of the Twelve Links -
dvādaśāṅgaparīkṣā
dvādaśāṅgaparīkṣā ṣaḍviṃśatitamaṃ prakaraṇam|
punarbhavāya saṃskārānavidyānivṛtastridhā|
abhisaṃskurute yāṃstairgatiṃ gacchati karmabhiḥ||1||
vijñānaṃ saṃniviśate saṃskārapratyayaṃ gatau|
saṃniviṣṭeftha vijñāne nāmarūpaṃ niṣicyate||2||
niṣikte nāmarūpe tu
ṣaḍāyatanasaṃbhavaḥ|
ṣaḍāyatanamāgamya saṃsparśaḥ saṃpravartate||3||
cakṣuḥ pratītya rūpaṃ
ca samanvāhārameva ca|
nāmarūpaṃ pratītyaivaṃ vijñānaṃ saṃpravartate||4||
saṃnipātastrayāṇāṃ yo rūpavijñānacakṣuṣām|
sparśaḥ saḥ tasmātsparśācca
vedanā saṃpravartate||5||
vedanāpratyayā tṛṣṇā vedanārthaṃ hi tṛṣyate|
tṛṣyamāṇa upādānamupādatte caturvidham||6||
upādāne sati bhava upādātuḥ pravartate|
syāddhi yadyanupādāno mucyeta na bhavedbhavaḥ||7||
pañca skandhāḥ sa
ca bhavaḥ bhavājjātiḥ pravartate|
jarāmaraṇaduḥkhādi śokāḥ saparidevanāḥ||8||
daurmanasyamupāyāsā jāteretatpravartate|
kevalasyaivametasya duḥkhaskandhasya
saṃbhavaḥ||9||
saṃsāramūlānsaṃskārānavidvān saṃskarotyataḥ|
avidvān kārakastasmānna vidvāṃstattvadarśanāt||10||
avidyāyāṃ niruddhāyāṃ saṃskārāṇāmasaṃbhavaḥ|
avidyāyā nirodhastu jñānenāsyaiva
bhāvanāt||11||
tasya tasya nirodhena
tattannābhipravartate|
duḥkhaskandhaḥ kevalofyamevaṃ samyaṅ nirudhyate||12||
‘æ27ÍuŒë‚Á‚½Œ©‰ð‚ÌlŽ@vi‘S30ŽjiuíZv‚ɂ܂‚í‚é”à‚ðÄ“x”á”»‚µ‚Â‚Â‘Š‡j
”Œ©‰ð‚Ì”á•]@@@Analysis of
Views - dṛṣṭiparīkṣā
dṛṣṭiparīkṣā saptaviṃśatitamaṃ
prakaraṇam|
abhūmatītamadhvānaṃ nābhūmiti ca dṛṣṭayaḥ|
yāstāḥ śāśvatalokādyāḥ pūrvāntaṃ samupāśritāḥ||1||
dṛṣṭayo na bhaviṣyāmi
kimanyofnāgatefdhvani|
bhaviṣyāmīti cāntādyā aparāntaṃ
samāśritāḥ||2||
abhūmatītamadhvānamityetannopapadyate|
yo hi janmasu pūrveṣu
sa eva na
bhavatyayam||3||
sa evātmeti tu
bhavedupādānaṃ viśiṣyate|
upādānavinirmukta ātmā te katamaḥ punaḥ||4||
upādānavinirmukto nāstyātmeti kṛte sati|
syādupādānamevātmā nāsti cātmeti vaḥ punaḥ||5||
na copādānamevātmā vyeti tatsamudeti ca|
kathaṃ hi nāmopādānamupādātā bhaviṣyati||6||
anyaḥ punarupādānādātmā naivopapadyate|
gṛhyate hyanupādāno yadyanyo na ca gṛhyate||7||
evaṃ nānya upādānānna
copādānameva saḥ|
ātmā nāstyanupādānaḥ nāpi nāstyeṣa niścayaḥ||8||
nābhūmatītamadhvānamityetannopapadyate|
yo hi janmasu pūrveṣu
tatofnyo na bhavatyayam||9||
yadi hyayaṃ bhavedanyaḥ
pratyākhyāyāpi taṃ bhavet|
tathaiva ca sa saṃtiṣṭhettatra
jāyeta vāmṛtaḥ||10||
ucchedaḥ karmaṇāṃ nāśastathānyakṛtakarmaṇām|
anyena paribhogaḥ syādevamādi
prasajyate||11||
nāpyabhūtvā samudbhūto doṣo
hyatra prasajyate|
kṛtako vā bhavedātmā
saṃbhūto vāpyahetukaḥ||12||
evaṃ dṛṣṭiratīte yā nābhūmahamabhūmaham|
ubhayaṃ nobhayaṃ ceti
naiṣā samupapadyate||13||
adhvanyanāgate kiṃ nu bhaviṣyāmīti darśanam|
na bhaviṣyāmi cetyetadatītenādhvanā
samam||14||
sa devaḥ sa
manuṣyaścedevaṃ bhavati śāśvatam|
anutpannaśca devaḥ syājjāyate
na hi śāśvatam||15||
devādanyo manuṣyaścedaśāśvatamato bhavet|
devādanyo manuṣyaścetsaṃtatirnopapadyate||16||
divyo yadyekadeśaḥ syādekadeśaśca mānuṣaḥ|
aśāśvataṃ śāśvataṃ ca bhavetacca na yujyate||17||
aśāśvataṃ śāśvataṃ ca prasiddhamubhayaṃ yadi|
siddhe na śāśvataṃ
kāmaṃ naivāśāśvatamityapi||18||
kutaścidāgataḥ kaścitkiṃcidnacchetpunaḥ
kvacit|
yadi tasmādanādistu saṃsāraḥ syānna cāsti saḥ||19||
nāsti cecchāśvataḥ kaścit ko bhaviṣyatyaśāśvataḥ|
śāśvatofśāśvataścāpi dvābhyāmābhyāṃ tiraskṛtaḥ||20||
antavān yadi lokaḥ
syātparalokaḥ kathaṃ bhavet|
athāpyanantavāṃllokaḥ paralokaḥ kathaṃ bhavet||21||
skandhānāmeṣa saṃtāno yasmāddīpārciṣāmiva|
pravartate tasmānnāntānantavattvaṃ ca yujyate||22||
pūrve yadi ca bhajyerannutpadyeranna
cāpyamī|
skandhāḥ skandhān pratītyemānatha
lokofntavān bhavet||23||
pūrve yadi na
bhajyerannutpadyeranna cāpyamī|
skandhāḥ skandhān pratītyemāṃllokofnanto
bhavedatha||24||
antavānekadeśaścedekadeśastvanantavān|
syādantavānanantaśca lokastacca na yujyate||25||
kathaṃ tāvadupādāturekadeśo vinaṅkṣyate|
na naṅkṣyate caikadeśa
evaṃ caitanna yujyate||26||
upādānaikadeśaśca kathaṃ nāma vinaṅkṣyate|
na naṅkṣyate caikadeśo
naitadapyupapadyate||27||
antavaccāpyanantaṃ ca prasiddhamubhayaṃ
yadi|
siddhe naivāntavatkāmaṃ naivānantavadityapi||28||
athavā sarvabhāvānāṃ śūnyatvācchāśvatādayaḥ|
kva kasya katamāḥ
kasmātsaṃbhaviṣyanti dṛṣṭayaḥ||29||
sarvadṛṣṭiprahāṇāya yaḥ saddharmamadeśayat|
anukampāmupādāya taṃ namasyāmi gautamam||30||